Compression plating. Only patients treated as inpatients were included.
Compression plating METHODS. Patients treated surgically for nonunion of one or both of the forearm bones can expect to heal with the potential for considerable improvements in pain and function postoperatively. Tapered Compression Slot Technology creates mechanical compression across the fusion site. It is especially good for treatment of diaphyseal fractures in children with open growth plates, where significant displacement is present and anatomical reduction is indicated. secure plates in addition to the usual screws for the cortex and the cancellous bone. The objective of compression plating is to produce absolute fracture stability, abolishing all interfragmentary motion. overcontour, of plate, symmetric compression across the entire fracture will occur • Avoid distraction at far cortex! From: Rockwood and Green, 9. Methods: Twenty distal femoral and 20 proximal tibial fractures were fixed with LCPs. three common plating principles of compression, neutralization, and bridge fixation. Dec 5, 2022 · This video was created with leading veterinary Orthopaedic Specialist, Gareth Arthurs. By comparing the two methods, we assessed their clinical therapeutic outcome. Axial compression Using self-compressing plates (DCP, LC-DCP, LCP, etc. [See “Compression Guide” on next page) ˙ Variable Angle Non-Locking Drill Guide is provided for placing Variable Angle Locking Screws off-axis with 30° of variability. It can be applied with great success provided the bone quality is reasonable. All had failed nonoperative reduction and were then operated on with either compression plating or intramedullary f … Background: Dynamic compression plating is a fundamental type of bone fracture fixation used to generate interfragmentary compression. Plates utilize SmartLock technology which permits polyaxial screw placement. 1965). ), axial compression results from eccentric screw (load screw) insertion. With appropriate application, the Ratchet Plate solution allows the surgeon to generate, incrementally increase, and retain mechanical compression. It provides compression at the fracture site, with correction of axial malalignment. Wiss treated 49 patients with a tibial nonunion after initial external fixation. A lag screw placed perpendicular to the fracture plane is used to achieve optimal compression of fracture surfaces in a simple fracture. 3 a). Bellabarba et al. This technique is technically demanding and is associated with high rates of non-union and revision. Correct use of AO technique is important in order to get a good results. In the past, wedge fractures have usually been fixed rigidly. Yang E, Qureshi S, Trokhan S, Joseph D. The reasons are twofold : In the past, wedge fractures have usually been fixed rigidly. [ 46 ] The patients demonstrated a 92% healing rate in a mean of 7 months with no further treatment. The low profile type II anodized plates have an anatomic design. Prior to the development of the locking compression plate (LCP) there existed a few plates which led to the concept of the LCP (Frigg, 2001, 2003). Apr 25, 2023 · Compression plating requires stable bone conditions for healing, while locking plates act like internal supports with many connection points. Only patients treated as inpatients were included. Generally, the most common reason for plate fixation was to simplify nursing care and rehabilitation of children with an associated severe head injury or polytrauma. As we did not have Muller’s device for compression, we chose to compress by DCP holes. locking plate screw biomechanics bicortical locking screws have significantly more resistance to all applied forces, with resistance to torsion increased the most (versus unicortical) Compression plating (medial and lateral plating) When there is bone contact between the articular and proximal fragments and the fracture is stable after reduction, apply compression, one column at a time: Compression plating requires absolute stability for bone healing. Such plating can be used in transverse or short oblique fracture. Conclusions: Repair of forearm nonunion with compression plating and bone grafting provides reliable clinical and functional outcomes. Nov 1, 2023 · Plates allowing dynamic compression in the axial plane have resulted in a revolution in fixation of fracture . Dynamic compression plating is a fundamental type of bone fracture fixation used to generate interfragmentary compression. Locked plating system b. CoLink ® 2 Compression Plating System. When load is applied to the plate for achieving compression at the fracture site after the reduction of the fracture, it is called a compression plate. Levine, MD3 The optimal method of reduction and fixation of fractures of the mandible should provide for adequate fracture immobilization with restoration of the preinjury occlusion and should permit full mandibular mobility, allowing the patient to return to a relatively normal lifestyle during the Compression plating is typically used to obtain absolute stability for transverse or short oblique fracture patterns. [ 17 ] reported using compression plating with DCPs to successfully treat 23 cases of aseptic femoral non-union. Gotfried Y. This type of fixed-angle device converts axial loads across the bone into compressive forces across fracture sites, minimizing gap length and strain. More recently, retrograde intramedullary nailing (RIMN) has been proposed as an acceptable alternative. Compression plating provides fixation with absolute stability for two-part fracture patterns, where the bone fragments can be compressed. Twenty- … The Acumed Ratcheting Compression Plating System is designed to provide fixation for many fusions and osteotomies in the foot and utilizes a unique, built-in ratcheting hub that allows the surgeon to generate, incrementally increase, and retain mechanical compression. Absolute fracture stability, achieved by interfragmentary compression, results in direct bone healing. Oct 18, 2024 · plating of fractures where anatomical constraints prevent plating on the tension side of the bone (e. The primary outcome of interest was fracture union versus nonunion. It is usually diaphyseal, and surgery is only indicated in case of non-union, neurovascular injuries, pathological, or open fractures, most common being multiple injuries. Methods: 34 men and 22 women aged >18 years with fresh humeral shaft fractures (up to grade IIIa) with or without neurological deficits underwent either antegrade This fixation follows the principles of compression plating of oblique fractures, ie, the plate should create an axilla (acute angle) with the oblique fracture line. A load cell was placed within the Prospectively, 40 patients with an average age of 45 (20-65) with closed transverse fractures of the middle one-third of the humerus without associated radial nerve palsy were treated. Small wedge fragments that do not have a significant effect on stability should not be addressed (they will become incorporated into the Compression plating is an effective treatment option for both bones forearm fractures. Implant in situ Aseptic Delayed and non-union Revision plate & screw Autogenous bone graft The dynamic hip screw (DHS) has served as the standard choice for fixation; however it has several drawbacks. The functional outcomes are determined by using proper principles of compression plating. In most cases, both types are involved in achieving stability. PURPOSE. 9 per cent) with severely comminuted fractures also had iliac-bone The proposed compliant plating technology may offer unique benefits of both locked and compression plating. Jan 22, 2021 · Background Periprosthetic fractures of the distal femur above a total knee arthroplasty (TKA) have traditionally been managed by locking compression plating (LCP). Jun 13, 2021 · When compression plates are axially loaded in either tension or compression, they serve to convert these forces to shear stress (parallel to the surface) at the bone‐plate interface. The treatment was performed by compression plating without any postoperative MMF. These locking compression plates come in a variety of lengths, shapes, and widths, which offer the ability to compress, neutralize, or bridge a fracture depending on the fracture pattern and the surgeon’s fixation preference. Small wedge fragments that do not have a significant effect on stability should not be addressed (they will become incorporated into the Only few authors reported positive results after augmentation compression plating (ACP) for the same entity. For transverse forearm shaft fractures, interfragmentary compression can be achieved with a compression plate. However, compression plating requires a longer surgical incision to allow insertion of the tension device and the possibility of refracture after the plate is removed. References 1. Small wedge fragments that do not have a significant effect on stability should not be addressed (they will become incorporated into the Compression of bone fragments to accelerate, or at least facilitate, bone healing was first applied in 1932 by Key to arthrodesis of the knee. 0 mm limited contact dynamic compression plate in a Sawbones model. short segment fixation). Results: In 81 (96. A simple video to demonstrate the principle of dynamic compression plating and the method of achieving 2 mm of compression at fracture site. The system uses tapered compression slot technology to create mechanical compression across the fusion site. An alternative to compression plating is using an intramedullary nail. Locking screws can be used in all screw holes while compression is generated through pre-tensioning of flexible elements in the plate. Prospectively, 40 patients with an average age of 45 (20-65) with closed transverse fractures of the middle one-third of the humerus without associated radial nerve palsy were treated. Diaphyseal fractures of the distal third of the radius that are associated with disruption of the distal radio-ulnar joint accounted for eighty-four (6. The underlying principle focused on mechanical issues, not on biology. To our knowledge no systematic study is published comparing ERN vs. These allow for a simple and accurate method of providing either static or dynamic osteosynthesis in a variety of maxillofacial applications. The results after compression plating have been shown to be predictable with respect to healing, alignment, and range of mot … Most humeral shaft fractures do not require surgery. Dec 1, 2021 · Compression plating as well as augmentation plating are common options for treating nonunions in the femur, humerus and tibia (Rupp et al. Compression plating can be used for any transverse, 2-part, tibial fracture. In more oblique fractures, compression plating can be performed, with the addition of a lag screw. Ease of application Solution The Acumed Ratcheting Compression Plating System addresses each of these factors. Prospective follow-up study in 31 consecutive patients presenting with non-unions of the forearm diaphysis (radius, n = 11; ulna, n = 9; both bones, n = 11). Compression plating of a simple transverse or oblique extraarticular fracture follows standard techniques: Application of compression plate to a transverse fracture; Application of compression plate to an oblique fracture Jun 15, 2011 · Objectives: To compare compression plating and locked intramedullary nailing for primary surgical fixation (surgical fixation of an acute fracture or early fixation following failure of conservative treatment) of humeral shaft fractures in adults. This method addresses both mechanical and biologic failure by restoring stability (via compression plating) and introducing osteoinductive and/or osteoconductive agents (via autologous bone graft). Compression Plate • If compression is applied to “straight” plate, compression will occur at near cortex but distraction at far cortex • By “pre-tensioning“, i. Compression plating is useful in two-part fracture patterns, where the bone fragments can be compressed. In our study, we retrospectively analyze the results of 27 patients with shaft humerus fractures managed with intramedullary nailing (10) and dynamic compression plating (17) at our institute from September 2021 to October 2022. edition. A sample was prospectively followed and compared to a historical cohort: 82 intertrochanteric hip fractures in 81 patients treated In the past, wedge fractures have usually been fixed rigidly. This study demonstrates that an electromagnetic intramedullary device is capable of generating significantly higher compression, in a more uniform distribution, than a 5. Small wedge fragments that do not have a significant effect on stability should not be addressed (they will become incorporated into the . This meta-analysis aims to Compression plating as a method of treatment for the fractures of the long bones has gained increased popularity in orthopaedics during the last decade. HARRIS & EDITH H. We fixed screw on one side of the fracture and under C-arm guidance we went beyond the end of the fibula to put other DCP Our hypothesis is that dynamic compression plating augmented by external compression techniques would produce and maintain a significantly greater amount of compression than using the plate alone. extensive comminution. Percutaneous compression plating of intertrochanteric hip fractures. Mar 29, 2008 · The objective of this study is to compare percutaneous compression plating (PCCP) device with standard gamma nail (GN). Like most other forms of internal and external fixation discussed in this outline, compression plating allows motion of adjacent joints and prevents “fracture disease. Plate Function: Compression • Compression provides rigid fixation and absolute stability • Especially helpful in transverse fractures, where a lag screw placement is not possible • Compression plating can be accomplished by: – Plate design (dynamic compression principle) – Over-bending of the plate – External tension device Compression plating provides fixation with absolute stability for two-part fracture patterns, where the bone fragments can be compressed. Check Box 629503S Compression Plate, Straight Narrow, 3 Holes (Special order only) 1 629504S Compression Plate, Straight Narrow, 4 Holes 1 629505S Compression Plate, Straight Narrow, 5 Holes 1 629506S Compression Plate, Straight Narrow, 6 Holes 1 Compression Plate • If compression is applied to “straight” plate, compression will occur at near cortex but distraction at far cortex • By “pre-tensioning“, i. Joint Preparation The joints to be fused are prepared by thoroughly debriding the articular Tapered compression slot technology creates mechanical compression across the fusion site. With careful at- tention to principles and with proper case selection, mini- plating, compression plating, lag screw fixation, and re- construction plating will all provide this outcome. As the non-locking screw is tightened into the elliptically-shaped compression slot, the plate and attached phalanx are drawn proximally. Mar 13, 2017 · Compression plating and autologous bone grafting is largely regarded as the mainstay of treatment in the case of nonunion. Use of the percutaneous compression plating for intertrochanteric hip fractures resulted in reduced complications, event-free fracture healing, and improved rehabilitation. The Ratcheting Compression Plat Dynamic compression is achieved either by attaching a tension device to a plate or by using a special dynamic compression plate. As modern plating techniques have evolved, compression plating seems to be a promising treatment for non-union of long bones. The conclusions reflect the evidence presented, but the authors' acknowledgement that the small number of studies with small sample sizes may have led to an overestimated treatment effect Compression Plating • The contoured plate maintains anatomical reduction as compression between plate and bone is generated. You can angle locking screws up to 15˚ in each direction for a total range of 30˚ providing you with the flexibility to position screws based on the MTP Compression Plating System The CoLink ® NX MTP plate is low profile with a type II anodized anatomic design. To compare functional outcomes, union and complication rates in patients treated with locked intramedullary nailing or dynamic compression plating for humeral shaft fractures. As the Non-Locking screw is tightened into the elliptically-shaped compression slot, the plate and attached phalanx are drawn proximally providing closure and up to 1mm of fusion site compression. Primary bone grafting was used in six cases (7%) because a partial bone defect was present at the fracture site. Double Compression Plating Set AR-8007S. risk factors. Jul 23, 2020 · Plating in union related problems Delayed & Nonunion • Mechanical failure- compression plating • Correction of malposition Angular deformity • Plating convex/tensile side 40. Compression technique Fracture reduction is performed in the usual manner. Materials and methods. Incorr Compression plating alone is typically used for simple fracture patterns with low obliquity, where there is insufficient room for a lag screw. Semi-tubular plates d. Aug 26, 2009 · Compression plating versus intramedullary nailing of humeral shaft fractures—a meta-analysis Mohit Bhandari Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario Correspondence bhandam@mcmaster. The production of rigid fracture fixation has most recently been carried out by the use of internal compression plates. ca In the past, wedge fractures have usually been fixed rigidly. Preoperative selection of the appropriate size and style of plate will facilitate a streamlined surgical procedure. Request Product Info View eDFU. Joint Preparation The joints to be fused are prepared by thoroughly debriding the articular Patients: Patients operatively treated at our institution with locked compression plating for Vancouver Type B1 periprosthetic fractures between 2002 and 2006 with at least 12 weeks of clinical follow-up were included. Today, biology takes precedence and for this reason not all wedge fragments are incorporated rigidly into the fixation. Traditional Plating Courtesy of Synthes-Robi Frigg Plates and screws are commonly used in Orthopaedics while treating a fracture. , 2018). Low Profile Osteotome, Short 5 mm. Aug 1, 1987 · AO Compression Plating Technique for Treating Fractures of the Edentulous Mandible Paul A. up to 12% in extensively comminuted fractures treated with bridge plating. Compression plating of a simple transverse or oblique extraarticular fracture follows standard techniques: Application of compression plate to a transverse fracture; Application of compression plate to an oblique fracture Transverse shaft fractures may be treated with open reduction and compression plate fixation. 8 per cent) of 1236 fractures in the forearm that were treated during a five-year period at the Los Angeles County-University of Southern California … Absolute fracture stability, achieved by interfragmentary compression, results in direct bone healing. They help convert the bone's load into compressive forces at the fracture site, reducing the gap and strain for better healing. In cases with greater comminution where absolute stability was not possible, relative stability with locking screw utilization was used instead. g. 5 mm dynamic compression plate (DCP) or limited Aug 7, 2024 · compression plating was used. Especially in cases involving the eden … Feb 26, 2022 · It is the gold standard to have anatomic reduction and rigid fixation using compression plating, following the AO/ASIF principles. In this case secure fixation of the wedge fragment at the proximal fracture line will convert this to a transverse fracture, suitable for axial compression. Objective: To evaluate the role of locked compression plates (LCPs) in management of peri- and intra-articular fractures around the knee. Hours: Monday-Friday: 7:00AM-6:00PM Address: 30 Broad Street 14th Floor New York, NY 10004 Customer Service: For product inquiries or purchasing contact us through +1 (917) 922-0569 | support@mediquinmedical. Subsequently the same principle was applied to fractures, first by percutaneous pins as developed by Roger Anderson and then by implanted compression plates. ” Although they have been proven successful in uninfected tibial nonunions, compression plates do not tolerate weight bearing until healing has It is usually diaphyseal, and surgery is only indicated in case of non-union, neurovascular injuries, pathological, or open fractures, most common being multiple injuries. When operative stabilization is indicated, the surgeon can choose between compression plating and intramedullary fixation. Jul 27, 2020 · This document discusses the principles of absolute and relative stability in fracture fixation, as well as locking compression plates. Patient demographics, hip arthroplasty implant characteristics, and AO/OTA fracture type were recorded. Oct 1, 2018 · The simple transverse fracture pattern with a small wedge fragment was amenable to standard compression plating with a six-hole dynamic compression plate. Segmental radial fracture: compression plating step by step. Dynamic Compression Plating System The CoLink ® Mini system is a comprehensive plating system designed to address a variety of fractures and fusions. Related Keywords: Although intramedullary fixation has standardized the management of femoral shaft fractures, compression plating may offer a viable alternative. 5-mm dynamic compression plates using appropriate surgical techniques, depending on the fracture configuration. Items in Set (21) AR-13203-05. Periodic clinical and radiographic evaluations were conducted at two weeks interval for a The VariAx 2 Compression Plating Systems provides you with a comprehensive range of anatomic plating options that work with a common instrument and screw platform. COMPRESSION PLATING: EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE EFFECT ON BONE FORMATION RATES RICHARD D. Where the obliquity will permit, the addition of a lag screw, across the fracture and through the plate, enhances stability. J Orthop Trauma. , 2018) for the treatment of fractures in human patients. Oct 3, 2024 · 5% after compression plating. In this episode, we continue our series of plating demonstrations usin Most humeral shaft fractures do not require surgery. The results indicate that electromagnetic intramedullary nail … The VariAx 2 Compression Plating System provides you with a comprehensive range of anatomic plating options that work with a common instrument and screw platform. 1 / 50. xii. The present paper describes management of humerus fracture in a dog with supracutaneous locking compression plating (SpC-LCP). 5%) of the 84 fractures an uncomplicated, solid, bony union was achieved. In combination, these findings challenge the currently accepted axiom of compression plating for simple fracture patterns. Locked plating system. Placement of a lag screw across the fracture. Implant choice The VariAx 2 Compression Plating System offers narrow straight Transverse ulnar fracture: compression plating step by step. ). When the plate is attached to the wrong fracture fragment, as illustrated, compression produces instability and malreduction. In contrast, locking plates function as "internal fixators" with multiple anchor points. Jul 26, 2023 · Compression plating requires absolute stability for bone healing, whereas locking plates function as “internal fixators” with multiple anchor points, similar to external fixators. The alternative plate fixation technique, used when fragments cannot be compressed due to their multiplicity, is bridge plating. The results after compression plating have been shown to be predictable with respect to healing, alignment, and range of motion of the shoulder and elbow joints. Compression plating alone is usually used for simple fracture patterns with low obliquity, where there is insufficient room for a lag screw. The goal of this study was to investigate the mechanics of the surgical application of these plates, specifically how plate prebend, screw location, fracture gap, and applied torque influence the resulting compressive pressures. Dynamic compression plating c. Compared with compression plating, active plating delivered stronger healing of simple fractures, whereby active plating specimens healed to be over twice as strong by week 9. The CLAW® II Polyaxial Compression Plating System comprises a variety of plating styles and sizes, many designed for a particular indication. A total of 68 cases were reviewed, and follo … Footnotes. The CoLink®2 Compression Plating System features Tapered Compression Slot Technology to create mechanical compression across the fusion site. AB - A novel flexure-based compliant bone plate is proposed for long bone fracture compression. One of these, the dynamic compression plate (DCP) also referred to as conventional plating, achieves fixation through the friction between the plate and bone (Fig. Chapter 11. A retrospective review of acute femoral shaft fractures managed by open reduction and compression plating between 1980 and 1987 revealed 71 fractures in 69 … VariAx 2 Compression Plating System Description Qty. The authors conducted a retrospective review of 60 children under the age of 16 years with femoral shaft fractures treated with compression plate fixation. a. Jan 1, 2019 · In all, 193 fractures of the radius and 137 fractures of the ulna were treated by compression plating. • A well contoured plate can then be used to help reduce the fracture. Gotfried percutaneous compression plating compared with sliding hip screw fixation of intertrochanteric hip fractures: a prospective randomized study. Axial compression plating is useful in two-part transverse fracture patterns, where the bone fragments can be compressed. Segmental ulnar fracture: compression plating step by step. com Compression Slot Hole only, use the Compression Slot Drill Guide. The plate on the ulna can be positioned under the extensor carpi ulnaris muscle (A), under the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle (B), or in the interval between extensor and flexor carpi ulnaris muscles (C). ACP, so that this trial compares ACP leaving the already inserted un-reamed nail in situ against ERN in the treatment of aseptic tibial non-union, analysing success rate Fixation with a standard length compression plate and four cortices of screw fixation on either side of the fracture seems to be a stable construct for diaphyseal forearm fractures and may result in union rates equivalent to those cited in the literature. The VariAx 2 Compression Plating System is indicated to treat a variety of small fragment midshaft fractures. Twenty-five children ranging in age from 6-16 years underwent AO compression plate fixation for treatment of a femur fracture. Compression plating has also been shown to be effective for treating tibial nonunions. Wright Medical Group - Stryker Close postoperative follow-up is required in fractures that have been treated by means of absolute stability. Direct bone healing without callus formation is anticipated and early signs of instability with the presence of irritation callus should alert the surgeon to consider secondary interventions, such as restabilization and bone grafting. Compression plating can only be applied by an open procedure. Jan 24, 2024 · Intramedullary nailing and dynamic compression plating are the most popular surgical options. Short oblique shaft fractures may be treated with open reduction and compression plate fixation. The 100% union rate and low complication rate after compression plate fixation of pediatric femu … Apr 19, 2022 · Dynamic compression plating has been described and high rates of the union have been claimed. Learn More Transverse shaft fractures may be treated with open reduction and compression plate fixation. AR-13203-10. Use of supracutaneous locking compression plating has been reported with high rate of union and low rate of complication (Siddaram et al. All patients were followed to hardware removal. 72 The use of compression plates in the treatment of certain fractures of long bones and in the treatment of some cases of non-union is clearly beneficial (Anderson 1965, Miiller et al. Nov 19, 2014 · In the plating group (group B), fixation was done with 4. If such an axilla cannot be created, lag-screw fixation with a neutralization plate should be considered. 2000 Sep-Oct;14(7):490-5. Transverse or short oblique fractures were stabilized by axial compression, while in the spiral or oblique fractures interfragmentary lag screw fixation was done, followed by 629503S Compression Plate, Narrow 3 629543S Compression Plate, Broad 3 629566S Compression Plate, Curved 16 629568S Compression Plate, Curved 18 629570S Compression Plate, Curved 20 VariAx 2 Compression Plating System *S denotes sterile Compression plating is typically used for simple fracture patterns with low obliquity, where there is insufficient room for a lag screw. CoLink ® Mini COMPRESSION PLATING SYSTEM SURGICAL TECHNIQUE* 2 | In2Bones | CoLink ® Mini Plating System May 18, 2009 · Methods. This fixation strategy provides absolute stability for direct bone healing and avoids potential loss of reduction in a cast or with flexible intramedullary nails given the distal location of Compression plating alone is usually used for simple fracture patterns with low obliquity, where there is insufficient room for a lag screw. Usually, the plate may be applied dorsally. Compression plating is typically used for simple fracture patterns with low obliquity, where there is insufficient room for a lag screw. Autologous fibula with compression plating for aseptic long bones complex non-union 78 Int J Burn Trauma 2024;14(4):75-83 4. Compression plating can only be applied in an open procedure. Whenever possible without significant comminution, AO compression plating principles were applied to achieve absolute stability. To evaluate the results of compression plating in the repair of mandibular fractures, a retrospective analysis of mandibular fractures repaired at Upstate Medical Center in the past 3 years was performed. th. Compression plating alone is typically used for simple fracture patterns with low obliquity, where there is insufficient room for a lag screw. Surgical revision was performed by restoring anatomic forearm length by autologous bone grafting of the resected non-union from the iliac crest and compression plating using a 3. Jun 1, 1995 · Therefore, an ideal fixation technique will result in the maintenance of the proper alignment of the bones during the healing process, without preventing function. Straight Compression Plating System WishBone Medical Straight Compression Plates are used for pediatric and adult patients as indicated for small and long bone fracture fixation and fixation of bones that have been surgically prepared (osteotomy) for correction of deformity or arthrodesis – delivered in sterile, single-use kit packaging for This generally well-conducted review concluded that plate fixation of humeral shaft fractures may reduce the risk of reoperation and shoulder impingement, but cumulative evidence remained inconclusive. She underwent nail removal, revision ORIF with compression plating and autologous iliac crest grafting and fracture union was evident by 6 months on follow-up. WEINBERG Accepted 19. This shear stress is countered by a frictional force. Methods: Simple transverse diayphyseal fractures were simulated in nine 4th generation composite bone models. e. The types of femoral fractures were A1 (four), A2 (three), A3 (two), C1 (one), C2 (seven) and C3 (three). It describes how absolute stability aims to reduce strain below a critical level for primary healing without callus formation, while relative stability allows some motion and secondary bone healing through callus formation. COUTTS, WILLIAM H. Sixty-three patients (25. The Claw II polyaxial compression plating system represents the next evolution of our proprietary Claw technology for osteotomies and arthrodeses of the foot. 1-4 In surgical techniques, although controversies remain about the fixation with intramedullary nail (IMN) or dynamic compression plating (DCP)/locking compression plating Purpose: To compare antegrade interlocking nailing with dynamic compression plating for humeral shaft fractures in terms of functional outcomes, union and complication rates. There are a variety of bone holding forceps, retractors, and K-wires in the system to facilitate reduction. This provides closure and up to 1mm of fusion site compression. Compression (initial and retained) 3. In some fractures of the 2nd and 5th metacarpal diaphysis, the plate may be applied laterally (ie, radially and ulnarly). poorly applied plate Remember that compression plating of an oblique fracture requires creation of an “axilla” (acute angle) between plate and attached bone fragment. Apr 25, 2023 · Compression plates and lag screws provide absolute stability, and relative stability is provided by intramedullary rods, bridge plating, or cast application. If this optimal orientation is not achieved, then a malreduction will be induced. If the plate which will exert axial compression is exactly contoured to the anatomically reduced fracture surface, there will be some gapping of the opposite cortex, when the plate is tensioned by tightening the load screw. 32 men and 2 women with humeral shaft fractures were randomised to undergo locked antegrade intramedullary … Dec 1, 2022 · Supracutaneous locking compression plating was carried out after open reduction under general anaesthesia. Compression plating can only be undertaken as an open procedure. 1-4 In surgical techniques, although controversies remain about the fixation with intramedullary nail (IMN) or dynamic compression plating (DCP)/locking compression plating Mar 1, 2024 · Background. 5 mm LCP/DCP. Two types of compression plate have been evolved. Cyclic loading 4. Plating offers excellent functional outcomes with minimal complications and should be the treatment of choice for these fractures in adults. Plating of pediatric forearm shaft fractures follows the technique for plate fixation in adults. Three major complications occurred: one osteomyelitis and locking compression plating technique to a dog's fracture of the long bone resulted in efficient inter-fragmentary compression, full radiographic primary union, and superb functional results. However, locking plate technology and less invasive surgical techniques have recently become accepted modalities to treat complex fractures. The Fifth patient showed fracture healing arrest 6 months following the initial surgery, so he underwent nail dynamization and 12 months following dynamization fracture healing was evident. This type of fixed-angle device converts axial loads across the bone to compressive forces across fracture sites, minimizing gap length and strain. The objective of axial compression plating is to produce absolute fracture stability, by pre-loading the fracture to eliminate interfragmentary motion. Studies of the percutaneous compression plate (PCCP) are still inconclusive in regards to its efficacy and safety. mdsrlsajscydnvrzzkyhujsbdtdxhiuovfzygbqyyxydooykk